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TireShopper

Tire size calculator

Compare two tire sizes side by side: overall diameter, width, sidewall height, circumference and revolutions per mile, plus how your speedometer reading changes. Type sizes in any common format.

The size on your tires now.

The size you want to compare it with.

245/45R19 compared with 315/40R18

The new size (315/40R18) is 0.87% taller than the current size (245/45R19): about 0.2 in (6 mm) more overall diameter.

It is 70 mm wider, with a sidewall 16 mm taller.

The current size is made for a 19-inch wheel and the new size for a 18-inch wheel, so changing between them means different wheels.

Dimensions of 245/45R19 and 315/40R18, with the difference
MeasurementCurrent (245/45R19)New (315/40R18)Difference (new minus current)
Overall diameter27.7 in (703 mm)27.9 in (709 mm)+0.2 in (+6 mm), +0.87%
Section width9.6 in (245 mm)12.4 in (315 mm)+2.8 in (+70 mm)
Sidewall height4.3 in (110 mm)5.0 in (126 mm)+0.6 in (+16 mm)
Circumference87.0 in (2209 mm)87.7 in (2228 mm)+0.8 in (+19 mm)
Revolutions per mile729722-6

These are nominal design dimensions. Real tires vary by brand, tread depth, wheel width, load and pressure.

Current: 245/45R19, 27.7 in tallNew: 315/40R18, 27.9 in tall

Is the difference small?

The overall diameter differs by 0.87%, which is within the common 3% rule of thumb.

The rule of thumb keeps a replacement size within about 3% of the original overall diameter. It covers diameter only. It is not a fit, load or safety check, because width, wheel diameter, load capacity and clearance matter too. Confirm any size change with your vehicle's owner's manual or a tire professional.

Speedometer difference

A taller tire covers more ground on every turn, but the speedometer counts turns as if the tire were still the original size. With the new size the speedometer reads low: when it shows 60 mph, your actual speed is about 60.5 mph. These figures assume the speedometer is accurate on the current size and use nominal tire dimensions, so treat them as estimates.

What the speedometer shows and the actual speed on 315/40R18, compared with 245/45R19
Speedometer showsActual speedDifference
20 mph20.2 mph+0.2 mph
30 mph30.3 mph+0.3 mph
40 mph40.3 mph+0.3 mph
50 mph50.4 mph+0.4 mph
60 mph60.5 mph+0.5 mph
70 mph70.6 mph+0.6 mph
80 mph80.7 mph+0.7 mph